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"They Hanged My Saintly Billy!"
theowinthrop3 September 2006
Warning: Spoilers
I wish this drama, if it's kines-cope or video or film survives, would be shown again. I was all of three years old when it was on television, and if I saw it I cannot recall. Hopefully others who saw it, if they see my comments, may explain what it was like. But I would really care to know what it was like for these reasons:

1) It is based on a novel by Robert Graves ("I Claudius", "Claudius The God, "King Jesus").

2) It stars a young but up-and-coming Oscar winning actor named Jack Lemmon.

3) The central figure in the novel, based on a true story, is usually considered one of the worst poisoners and serial killers of 19th Century England, so Lemmon was playing a rarity - a negative, possibly villainous character.

Now I said possibly villainous - how's that possible? Well Robert Graves was always an original thinker and writer. He studied the case of Regina v. William Palmer (1856) and concluded that the forensic evidence was questionable, and that while Dr. Billy Palmer had a roguish personality (having many love affairs, many illegitimate kids, and gambling far too much money badly) he was never guilty killing anyone, especially his friend John Parsons Cook. Cook died after three days of "doctoring" by Dr. Palmer shortly after Cook won (and Palmer lost) a huge sum of money on a horse race. Cook's betting book vanished, but soon Palmer (who lost) was paying off debts left and right). Cook's family contacted the authorities, who started an in depth investigation of Palmer. There were rumors of the deaths of his wife Annie, and his brother (a drunkard) Walter, both of whom left huge insurance policies on their lives that benefited (you guessed it) Dr. Billy Palmer.

Despite a huge amount of curious and interesting details, and circumstantial evidence that should choke a horse, Graves' novel "They Killed My Saintly Billy" (based on a comment made by Palmer's mother: the full quote is like this - "I have had many children, and my saintly Billy was the best, and they hanged him!") insisted it was a monstrous miscarriage of justice. So, if this production followed Graves' novel, Lemmon plays an innocent man who is hanged. But was it that way or was it done as most people accept - that Palmer was guilty as hell. Then it ranks with only two other performances Lemmon made as a villain (one being John Wilkes Booth in a television version of "The Day Lincoln Was Shot").

Footnote: In my review of "Suspicion" I mentioned an apparent error by Hitchcock regarding a volume in the "Notable British Trials Series", in which his characters are reading about the career of one Dr. Richard Palmer a poisoner. I said it was supposed to be Dr. William Palmer. This is the same perpetrator as is the subject of this drama. The forensic issues in the case was that this was the first trial dealing with poisoning by strychnine. Also, due to vast dislike for Palmer, his trial had to be moved to the Central Criminal Court in London. A special act of Parliament was needed for this necessary change of venue. It remains known as "the Palmer Act".
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9/10
A Great ,Never Repeated,Night before the English Bar
rparisious20 June 2007
Warning: Spoilers
If this still exists,bring it back!

A splendid night for Jack Lemmon, who was as wonderfully feckless -and hapless-as he was in "Mr.Roberts" and "Fire Down Below".Now the Brits will definitely complain(if they ever get a chance to view this show) that Jack is not Brit enough,nor old enough ,to be Palmer; but he is seconded by a wonderful cast,notably Gladys Cooper as his randy mother and Margaret O'Brian as his suicidal child bride,that should hold all but the most acidulous of viewers.

While the director is very careful to never show us what really happened,none of us,any more than the elder Mrs.Palmer could believe that our boy did anything like poison thirteen people.

The catch in the story is that while Billy has(if believed) what is an ironclad alibi for the time of the crime,the twenty-something witness is having an affair with Billy's indomitnatable seventy-five year old mother.That is how he happened to be roaming around the Palmer premise at the quite late hour when he saw Billy's carriage pulling in.

Under cross-examination he is driven to tell one wilder lie after another to explain why he was able to witness anything. And with each of his answers the hapless witness further undoes the absolutely excellent forensic defense that nobody at all was intentionally poisoned.(Palmer actually did call sixteen of the better scientists of their day to prove that Cooke,the main victim, died of natural causes.)

As it stood,the defense had to put Mrs. Palmer(also the mother of a clergyman and a college professor) to back up the alibi and explain she had a taste for men forty years her juniors. Billy elects not to do so and he is (this being the eighteen-fifties)publicly hanged.

I still remember these forty years a tremendous final shot of Gladys Cooper frantically pacing her library with the mob screaming outside.There is a sudden hush--and she gazes (without a tear or a whimper) curiously and silently at us.
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