" High Sierra" helmer Raoul Walsh's "They Drive By Night" chronicles the trials and tribulations of the rough and tumble Fabrini brothers, Joe (George Raft of "Scarface") and Paul (Humphrey Bogart of "Casablanca"), who drive trucks for a living and deliver produce in California. Eventually, they find themselves in trouble with their creditors because they have fallen behind on their vehicular installment payments. Fortunately enough, Joe and Paul land a load on their own for themselves rather than a trucking outfit, and they pay off the debt on their vehicle. No sooner do things appear rosy for them than Joe makes the mistake of asking Paul to share the chore of driving because Joe is feeling drowsy. Unfortunately, Paul hasn't gotten nearly enough snooze time. Earlier, Walsh showed what happens when a truck falls asleep at the wheel and it isn't pretty. Not surprisingly, Paul drifts off asleep at the wheel, and he plunges their paid for truck with its valuable load off the road, tumbling the vehicle into a ravine. Miraculously, Joe bails out at the last second, but Paul rides the truck into the dirt. Happily, Paul survives the crash intact and none the worse for wear. However, Paul isn't as fortunate. Physicians must amputate his right arm. Paul's wife Pearl (Gale Page of "Crime School") has been worrying herself constantly about the uncertain fate of her husband. She hates that he can never spend time at home with her and must constantly be on the road working for peanuts. She wants a baby to keep her company while he is away. Paul argues they cannot afford another mouth to feed. Scenarists Jerry Wald of "The Roaring Twenties") and Richard Macaulay of "Across the Pacific" have adapted novelist A. I. Bezzerides' novel "Thieves' Market." Their snappy dialogue provides both wit and spontaneity to the action. Joe and Paul swap some fast words with a counter waitress, Cassie Hartley (Ann Sheridan of "King's Row") at a roadside dinner. Later, she quit working at the diner because the owner mauls her with arms like an octopus. She decides to try her luck in Los Angeles, and Joe takes her to L. A., where she hopes to land a job.
At the turning point of the action, Joe looks for a job working for an old friend, Ed Carlsen (Alan Hale of "Desperate Journey") who owns a trucking firm. Ed watches from his second story office while Joe and another irate truck get into a fight to see who will land a load from Ed to drive to market. Ed remembers Joe and asks him to come up and chat with him. Ed is a guy with a big heart and a naturally happy disposition. The dramatic content of "They Drive By Night" throttles into high gear because Ed's trophy wife, Lana (Ida Lupino of "High Sierra") who spends his money before it goes out of style, has the hots for Joe. She convinces Ed to hire Joe, but not as a trucker. Instead, she believes he can do a better job for Ed if Ed keeps him in the office. Repeatedly, Lana makes passes at Joe, but he isn't interested. First, he isn't going to horn in on Ed wife because Ed is his good friend. Second, Joe has his eyes on Cassie. He provides her with room and board. He is so tired from the long ride to L. A. that he passes out in Cassie's bed. Cassie spends the night sleeping in a chair. Remember, the Production Code Administration forbade showing a man and a wife in the same bed. Eventually, Joe hires Paul, and things begin to turn around for the Fabrini brothers. During a party at Ed's new estate, he shows Joe and some others one of his newest gadgets. He has installed an electric eye device in his garage, so we he parks his car, the car triggers the light as it crosses in front of it and the door will close over the garage. Walsh and his writers make a big deal out of this scene. Later, after a time on the town getting sloshed, Ed needs Lana to drive him home. When she parks the car in the garage, she notices how drunk her husband is, and she leaves the car running, so Ed dies from asphyxiation. Once again, the Production Code ruled that nobody could get away with a crime. Lana approaches the District Attorney and convinces him Joe threatened to kill her if she didn't kill her husband. Yes, she takes the blame for killing him, but the D. A. arrests Joe for his involvement of the murder. Reportedly, according to film guru Leonard Maltin, the filmmakers stole this plot machination from the 1935 Paul Muni & Bette Davis thriller "Border Town." Although Lana has convinced the D. A. about the truth of her story that Joe drove her to kill Ed, she cannot handle the guilt of her homicidal past. The electric eye technology haunts her. She discovers the jail where she is being held is equipped with this technology. Every time she encounters an electric eye, she feels her guilt riding roughshod over her. During the trial to convict Joe as the man who instigated the murder, Lana breaks down and the judge dismisses the murder charges against Joe. At this point, after Ed has died, Lana tries in a desperate last-ditch effort to get Joe in her arms. She offers to go into business with Joe, a fifty-fifty split, and he can handle the business while she squanders the profits. The tacked-on murder and trial seems rather contrived but inevitable.
The cast is first-rate as is Walsh's no-nonsense direction. Lupino is amazing as Lana, who shares the same problem that Lady McBeth faced. Humphrey Bogart was still playing second-string roles, while Raft starred as the level headed brother. At times, "They Drive By Night" appears contrived. "They Drive By Night" qualifies as an above average Walsh effort.
At the turning point of the action, Joe looks for a job working for an old friend, Ed Carlsen (Alan Hale of "Desperate Journey") who owns a trucking firm. Ed watches from his second story office while Joe and another irate truck get into a fight to see who will land a load from Ed to drive to market. Ed remembers Joe and asks him to come up and chat with him. Ed is a guy with a big heart and a naturally happy disposition. The dramatic content of "They Drive By Night" throttles into high gear because Ed's trophy wife, Lana (Ida Lupino of "High Sierra") who spends his money before it goes out of style, has the hots for Joe. She convinces Ed to hire Joe, but not as a trucker. Instead, she believes he can do a better job for Ed if Ed keeps him in the office. Repeatedly, Lana makes passes at Joe, but he isn't interested. First, he isn't going to horn in on Ed wife because Ed is his good friend. Second, Joe has his eyes on Cassie. He provides her with room and board. He is so tired from the long ride to L. A. that he passes out in Cassie's bed. Cassie spends the night sleeping in a chair. Remember, the Production Code Administration forbade showing a man and a wife in the same bed. Eventually, Joe hires Paul, and things begin to turn around for the Fabrini brothers. During a party at Ed's new estate, he shows Joe and some others one of his newest gadgets. He has installed an electric eye device in his garage, so we he parks his car, the car triggers the light as it crosses in front of it and the door will close over the garage. Walsh and his writers make a big deal out of this scene. Later, after a time on the town getting sloshed, Ed needs Lana to drive him home. When she parks the car in the garage, she notices how drunk her husband is, and she leaves the car running, so Ed dies from asphyxiation. Once again, the Production Code ruled that nobody could get away with a crime. Lana approaches the District Attorney and convinces him Joe threatened to kill her if she didn't kill her husband. Yes, she takes the blame for killing him, but the D. A. arrests Joe for his involvement of the murder. Reportedly, according to film guru Leonard Maltin, the filmmakers stole this plot machination from the 1935 Paul Muni & Bette Davis thriller "Border Town." Although Lana has convinced the D. A. about the truth of her story that Joe drove her to kill Ed, she cannot handle the guilt of her homicidal past. The electric eye technology haunts her. She discovers the jail where she is being held is equipped with this technology. Every time she encounters an electric eye, she feels her guilt riding roughshod over her. During the trial to convict Joe as the man who instigated the murder, Lana breaks down and the judge dismisses the murder charges against Joe. At this point, after Ed has died, Lana tries in a desperate last-ditch effort to get Joe in her arms. She offers to go into business with Joe, a fifty-fifty split, and he can handle the business while she squanders the profits. The tacked-on murder and trial seems rather contrived but inevitable.
The cast is first-rate as is Walsh's no-nonsense direction. Lupino is amazing as Lana, who shares the same problem that Lady McBeth faced. Humphrey Bogart was still playing second-string roles, while Raft starred as the level headed brother. At times, "They Drive By Night" appears contrived. "They Drive By Night" qualifies as an above average Walsh effort.
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